The planning of telecommunications networks. Telecommunications infrastructure, to identify areas without internet connectivity, and to plan for the expansion of telecommunications networks.

The selection of sites for telecommunications towers and other infrastructure. To analyse the suitability of sites for telecommunications infrastructure, and to plan for the construction of telecommunications infrastructure.

The optimization of telecommunications networks. Telecommunications infrastructure, to analyse the performance of telecommunications networks, and to plan for the improvement of telecommunications networks.

The provision of location-based services, such as navigation and mapping services. To provide real-time location-based services, and to plan for the improvement of location-based services.

The development of smart cities, which are cities that use digital technology to improve the quality of life for citizens. To identify areas suitable for smart city development, and to plan for the sustainable development of smart cities.

The deployment of 5G networks, which are the next generation of mobile networks. GIS can be used to map the location of telecommunications infrastructure, to identify areas suitable for 5G network deployment, and to plan for the sustainable deployment of 5G networks.